XPS review reveals 'wide divergence' in 2023 fiduciary investment performance

Portfolios most exposed to illiquid assets most likely to have suffered low returns

Jonathan Stapleton
clock • 1 min read
André Kerr: Schemes should keep a watchful eye on whether the strategy being employed by their FM aligns with their investment goals
Image:

André Kerr: Schemes should keep a watchful eye on whether the strategy being employed by their FM aligns with their investment goals

There was a wide degree of divergence between the investment performance of fiduciary managers in the pensions industry during 2023, analysis from XPS Pensions Group finds.

The firm's survey of 20 growth portfolios managed by 17 fiduciary managers and representing over £480bn of pension scheme assets over 2023 found that, although all portfolios made positive returns, there was a gap of 12.9 percentage points between the highest (+13.4%) and lowest-performing (+0.5%) portfolios.

It said only one fiduciary manager outperformed a traditional 60/40 portfolio across the year, and some underperformed their targets by three percentage points or more.

XPS said there was also a "clear link" to illiquid allocations and lower absolute returns - noting the portfolios that were most exposed to illiquid assets like infrastructure and real estate were most likely to see lower returns.

It said this was in direct contrast to the experience of fiduciary managers in 2022, when illiquid assets drove higher returns – adding this could be down to continued tail effects from the gilts crisis of late 2022.

The consultant said the variable performance came despite a strong year for markets, in which more uniform returns might be expected as fiduciary managers had the opportunity to benefit from rising listed asset prices. It added the typical global equity portfolio returned 15.7% across the same period.

XPS Pensions Group partner André Kerr said: "It is surprising to see this level of variance in the investment performance of fiduciary managers across 2023, despite it being such a strong year for global markets.

"With the government exploring ways to give pension schemes access to surplus, there are now more options for schemes around their endgame, which may change investment calculations. Regardless, schemes should keep a watchful eye on whether the strategy being employed by their fiduciary manager aligns with their investment goals."

Fiduciary manager and comparator performance

Source: XPS Pensions Group

More on Investment

M&G readies to launch CDI+ solution as it post £1.7bn of BPA business so far in 2026

M&G readies to launch CDI+ solution as it post £1.7bn of BPA business so far in 2026

Firm’s newly launched BPA-plus offering contributed to significant growth

Jonathan Stapleton
clock 03 September 2026 • 1 min read
Border to Coast private markets programme surpasses £23bn

Border to Coast private markets programme surpasses £23bn

LGPS pool said it has enabled access to the programme for 17 of its partner funds

Holly Roach
clock 12 August 2026 • 1 min read
BT Pension Scheme and Brightwell extend servicing mandate with Northern Trust

BT Pension Scheme and Brightwell extend servicing mandate with Northern Trust

Brief includes custody as well as investment operations and derivatives outsourcing

Jonathan Stapleton
clock 12 August 2026 • 1 min read
Trustpilot